Energy and Atmosphere / 能源与大气

Decarbonization and Efficiency Plans

脱碳与效率计划
EAc5 Credit
EN

— DECARBONIZATION AND EFFICIENCY PLANS EAc5 2–4 points

CN

脱碳与能效计划 EAc5 2-4分

INTENT / 意图

EN

To support long-term planning for deep reductions in greenhouse gas emissions from building energy and refrigerants through 2050.

CN

支持通过2050年深度减少建筑能源和制冷剂温室气体排放的长期规划。

REQUIREMENTS / 要求

EN

Option 1. Strategic Decarbonization Plan 2–4 OR

CN

选项 1. 战略脱碳计划 2–4 或

EN

Option 2. Carbon-Neutral and Energy-Efficient 4

CN

选项 2. 碳中和与高能效 4

EN

Option 1. Strategic Decarbonization Plan (2–4 points) Create a strategic decarbonization plan (SDP) and commit to a five-year capital plan. Create an SDP that will deliver deep reductions in carbon emissions from on-site combustion and site energy use within 20 years. Create a five-year capital plan that includes the measures in the SDP to be pursued within the next five years and commit to implementing the capital plan. The following conditions apply:

CN

选项 1. 战略脱碳计划(2–4 分) 制定战略脱碳计划(SDP)并承诺制定五年资本计划。制定 SDP,在 20 年内大幅降低现场燃烧和现场能耗产生的碳排放。制定五年资本计划,包含未来五年内将推行的 SDP 措施,并承诺执行该资本计划。以下条件适用:

EN

• All project energy use is included, including tenant energy use.

CN

• 包括所有项目能源使用,包括租户能源使用。

EN

• On-site combustion emissions include emissions from fuel burned on-site and from

CN

• 现场燃烧排放包括现场燃烧燃料产生的排放,以及

EN

nonrenewable fuels burned by district heating systems.

CN

区域供热系统燃烧的非可再生燃料产生的排放。

EN

• Carbon emissions from emergency power systems are excluded.

CN

• 应急电力系统的碳排放不包括在内。

EN

• Energy provided by on-site renewables is not included in site energy.

CN

• 现场可再生能源提供的能源不计入场地能源。

EN

• Energy used to charge electric vehicles is not included in site energy.

CN

• 电动汽车充电所用能源不计入场地能源。

EN

• In developing the SDP and five-year capital plan, projects must complete all process

CN

• 在制定SDP和五年资本计划时,项目必须完成表3中列出的所有

EN

steps listed in Table 3. Points are awarded according to Table 1 and Table 2.

CN

steps listed in Table 3. Points are awarded according to Table 1 and Table 2.

EN

Table 1. Required Reductions for SDPs and Five-Year Plans Points SDP On-Site SDP Site Energy Use Sum of Five-Year Reductions of Combustion Emissions Reduction On-Site Combustion Emissions Reduction and Site Energy Use 2 ≥ 50% ≥ 20% ≥ 10% 3 ≥ 75% ≥ 25% ≥ 10% 4 100% ≥ 30% ≥ 10% Optional for high performing projects and high process load projects Projects that earn a minimum of seven points in EAc2: Optimized Energy Performance or that have process loads that equal 30% or more of their site energy may meet the requirements in

CN

Table 1. Required Reductions for SDPs and Five-Year Plans Points SDP On-Site SDP Site Energy Use Sum of Five-Year Reductions of Combustion Emissions Reduction On-Site Combustion Emissions Reduction and Site Energy Use 2 ≥ 50% ≥ 20% ≥ 10% 3 ≥ 75% ≥ 25% ≥ 10% 4 100% ≥ 30% ≥ 10% Optional for high performing projects and high process load projects Projects that earn a minimum of seven points in EAc2: Optimized Energy Performance or that have process loads that equal 30% or more of their site energy may meet the requirements in

EN

Table 2. For projects applying Table 2, only two points are available if on-site combustion is less than 25% of annual site energy. Projects that earn a minimum of seven points in EAc2: Optimized Energy Performance or that have process loads that equal 30% or more of their site energy must meet the requirements in

CN

Table 2. For projects applying Table 2, only two points are available if on-site combustion is less than 25% of annual site energy. Projects that earn a minimum of seven points in EAc2: Optimized Energy Performance or that have process loads that equal 30% or more of their site energy must meet the requirements in

EN

Table 2. For the 12-month reporting period, on-site combustion must represent at least 25% of site energy for a project pursuing three or four points in Table 2.

CN

Table 2. For the 12-month reporting period, on-site combustion must represent at least 25% of site energy for a project pursuing three or four points in Table 2.

EN

Table 2. Required Reductions for SDPs and Five-Year Plans for High-Performing Projects Points SDP On-Site SDP Site Energy Use Sum of Five-year Reduction of Combustion Emissions Reduction On-Site Combustion Emissions Reduction and Site Energy Use 2 ≥ 50% ≥ 10% ≥ 5% 3 ≥ 75% ≥ 12% ≥ 5% 4 100% ≥ 15% ≥ 5%

CN

Table 2. Required Reductions for SDPs and Five-Year Plans for High-Performing Projects Points SDP On-Site SDP Site Energy Use Sum of Five-year Reduction of Combustion Emissions Reduction On-Site Combustion Emissions Reduction and Site Energy Use 2 ≥ 50% ≥ 10% ≥ 5% 3 ≥ 75% ≥ 12% ≥ 5% 4 100% ≥ 15% ≥ 5%

EN

Table 3. Required Process for Strategic Decarbonization Plan and Five-Year Capital Plan Phase Action Pre-planning Create project team: Include, at leastminimum, team leader; owner or owner’s representative; energy expert or mechanical, electrical, and plumbing engineer; expert on the building’s operations; financial expert and/or asset manager; architect; someone with construction experience; and cost estimator. The team list must include name, company, and expertise. Create carbon business as usual (BAU): Basic BAU will be provided by USGBC. Projects subject to building performance standards (BPSs) must create energy and/or carbon BAUs as per EAp1: Carbon Projection from Energy Use. Create financial BAU: Use estimated costs of energy, cost to replace major equipment in kind, and carbon or energy fees. Develop inventories: Develop these for equipment and system information, including end of useful life for major equipment. Create end-use analysis: Create breakdown of energy use by type and system. Determine the percentage of each type of energy used for heating, servicing hot water, cooking, and other process loads. Collect energy-related analyses: Include any audits, retrocommissioning reports, and other energy-related analyses that have been performed. Phase Action Create a list of trigger events and a timeline: Include replacement of major equipment or façade elements, refinancing, sunsetting of incentives, asset repositioning, etc. Develop conceptual plans: Develop at least two with a rough estimate carbon impact analysis, including at least one that achieves an estimated reduction of on-site combustion emissions > 90%. Planning Conduct a design charette: This may be in-person, virtual, or hybrid, and should include as many team members as possible. Present materials developed in the pre- planning stage. Discuss conceptual plans, issues that make them unfeasible, how to overcome the obstacles, possible changes to the plans, and other ideas to consider. Develop multiple decarbonization options: Building on the charette discussion, develop at least two decarbonization options, one of which must reduce on-site combustion emissions by >90%. Each option must include a narrative and a list of measures, with the timeline and projected impact of each measure on energy and carbon emissions and realistic costs of the decarbonization measures, including architectural, structural, and code costs incurred. Create the SDPstrategic decarbonization plan (SDP): Develop the SDP the project intends to pursue, which may be a decarbonization option from above, an amendment of either, or a new plan. The plan must include a narrative and a list of measures, with the timeline and projected impact of each measure on energy and carbon emissions, and realistic costs of the decarbonization measures, including architectural, structural, and code costs incurred. Create a five-year capital plan: Include SDP measures to be pursued in the next five years. Develop the five-year plan sufficiently for accurate carbon assessments and budgeting. The five-year plan must include a list of measures, with the timeline, cost, and projected impact of each measure on energy and carbon emissions. Attestation and Attestation: The owner or owner’s representative must attest that they have reviewed commitment the SDP and the five-year capital plan. Commitment: Provide documentation of the owner’s commitment to implement the measures in the five-year plan, with changes limited to minor modifications, more ambitious implementation, or delays outside of the owner’s control. Visualization of plans From the information provided, USGBC will generate graphs of the carbon and energy trajectories of the SDPs. OR

CN

Table 3. Required Process for Strategic Decarbonization Plan and Five-Year Capital Plan Phase Action Pre-planning Create project team: Include, at leastminimum, team leader; owner or owner’s representative; energy expert or mechanical, electrical, and plumbing engineer; expert on the building’s operations; financial expert and/or asset manager; architect; someone with construction experience; and cost estimator. The team list must include name, company, and expertise. Create carbon business as usual (BAU): Basic BAU will be provided by USGBC. Projects subject to building performance standards (BPSs) must create energy and/or carbon BAUs as per EAp1: Carbon Projection from Energy Use. Create financial BAU: Use estimated costs of energy, cost to replace major equipment in kind, and carbon or energy fees. Develop inventories: Develop these for equipment and system information, including end of useful life for major equipment. Create end-use analysis: Create breakdown of energy use by type and system. Determine the percentage of each type of energy used for heating, servicing hot water, cooking, and other process loads. Collect energy-related analyses: Include any audits, retrocommissioning reports, and other energy-related analyses that have been performed. Phase Action Create a list of trigger events and a timeline: Include replacement of major equipment or façade elements, refinancing, sunsetting of incentives, asset repositioning, etc. Develop conceptual plans: Develop at least two with a rough estimate carbon impact analysis, including at least one that achieves an estimated reduction of on-site combustion emissions > 90%. Planning Conduct a design charette: This may be in-person, virtual, or hybrid, and should include as many team members as possible. Present materials developed in the pre- planning stage. Discuss conceptual plans, issues that make them unfeasible, how to overcome the obstacles, possible changes to the plans, and other ideas to consider. Develop multiple decarbonization options: Building on the charette discussion, develop at least two decarbonization options, one of which must reduce on-site combustion emissions by >90%. Each option must include a narrative and a list of measures, with the timeline and projected impact of each measure on energy and carbon emissions and realistic costs of the decarbonization measures, including architectural, structural, and code costs incurred. Create the SDPstrategic decarbonization plan (SDP): Develop the SDP the project intends to pursue, which may be a decarbonization option from above, an amendment of either, or a new plan. The plan must include a narrative and a list of measures, with the timeline and projected impact of each measure on energy and carbon emissions, and realistic costs of the decarbonization measures, including architectural, structural, and code costs incurred. Create a five-year capital plan: Include SDP measures to be pursued in the next five years. Develop the five-year plan sufficiently for accurate carbon assessments and budgeting. The five-year plan must include a list of measures, with the timeline, cost, and projected impact of each measure on energy and carbon emissions. Attestation and Attestation: The owner or owner’s representative must attest that they have reviewed commitment the SDP and the five-year capital plan. Commitment: Provide documentation of the owner’s commitment to implement the measures in the five-year plan, with changes limited to minor modifications, more ambitious implementation, or delays outside of the owner’s control. Visualization of plans From the information provided, USGBC will generate graphs of the carbon and energy trajectories of the SDPs. OR

EN

Option 2. Carbon-Neutral and Energy-Efficient (4 points) Demonstrate carbon neutrality and high performance by achieving 12 points in EAc1: Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction Performance and 12 points in EAc2: Optimize Energy Performance.

CN

选项 2. 碳中和与高能效(4 分) 通过在 EAc1:温室气体减排性能中获得 12 分,以及在 EAc2:优化能效中获得 12 分,证明碳中和与高性能。