5.12 LEED Impact Areas: Location and Transportation

5.12 LEED影响领域：选址与交通

English（英文原文）	中文（中文翻译）
The Location and Transportation strategies in LEED address all three of LEED's impact areas:	LEED中的选址与交通策略涉及LEED的三个影响领域：
DECARBONIZATION / 脱碳
Location and transportation strategies reduce carbon emissions by decreasing vehicle miles traveled. Selecting location-efficient sites with access to transit and amenities reduces the need for single-occupancy vehicle trips, thereby reducing transportation-related carbon emissions. Encouraging electric vehicle adoption further reduces emissions from transportation.	选址与交通策略通过减少车辆行驶里程来降低碳排放。选择具有公共交通和便利设施的高效选址位置，减少了单人乘坐车辆出行的需求，从而降低了与交通相关的碳排放。鼓励采用电动汽车进一步减少了交通排放。
QUALITY OF LIFE / 生活质量
These strategies improve quality of life by promoting equitable access to housing, jobs, and services. Affordable housing ensures that community members are not displaced by new development. Mixed-use locations provide convenient access to daily needs, and transit access ensures that people without cars can still reach essential destinations.	这些策略通过促进公平获取住房、就业和服务来改善生活质量。经济适用房确保社区成员不会因新开发而被迫搬迁。混合用途位置提供便捷的日常需求获取，公交可达性确保没有汽车的人仍然能够到达重要的目的地。
ECOLOGICAL CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION / 生态保护与修复
By directing development away from sensitive land and toward previously developed sites, location strategies protect important ecosystems. Brownfield redevelopment reduces pressure to develop greenfield sites, preserving natural habitats. Sensitive land protection safeguards critical ecological functions such as flood control, water filtration, and biodiversity support.	通过将开发从敏感土地引导至以前已开发的场地，选址策略保护了重要的生态系统。棕地再开发减少了对绿地块的开发压力，保护了自然栖息地。敏感土地保护保障了洪水控制、水过滤和生物多样性支持等关键生态功能。

English（英文原文）

中文（中文翻译）

The Location and Transportation strategies in LEED address all three of LEED's impact areas:

LEED中的选址与交通策略涉及LEED的三个影响领域：

DECARBONIZATION / 脱碳

Location and transportation strategies reduce carbon emissions by decreasing vehicle miles traveled. Selecting location-efficient sites with access to transit and amenities reduces the need for single-occupancy vehicle trips, thereby reducing transportation-related carbon emissions. Encouraging electric vehicle adoption further reduces emissions from transportation.

选址与交通策略通过减少车辆行驶里程来降低碳排放。选择具有公共交通和便利设施的高效选址位置，减少了单人乘坐车辆出行的需求，从而降低了与交通相关的碳排放。鼓励采用电动汽车进一步减少了交通排放。

QUALITY OF LIFE / 生活质量

These strategies improve quality of life by promoting equitable access to housing, jobs, and services. Affordable housing ensures that community members are not displaced by new development. Mixed-use locations provide convenient access to daily needs, and transit access ensures that people without cars can still reach essential destinations.

这些策略通过促进公平获取住房、就业和服务来改善生活质量。经济适用房确保社区成员不会因新开发而被迫搬迁。混合用途位置提供便捷的日常需求获取，公交可达性确保没有汽车的人仍然能够到达重要的目的地。

ECOLOGICAL CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION / 生态保护与修复

By directing development away from sensitive land and toward previously developed sites, location strategies protect important ecosystems. Brownfield redevelopment reduces pressure to develop greenfield sites, preserving natural habitats. Sensitive land protection safeguards critical ecological functions such as flood control, water filtration, and biodiversity support.

通过将开发从敏感土地引导至以前已开发的场地，选址策略保护了重要的生态系统。棕地再开发减少了对绿地块的开发压力，保护了自然栖息地。敏感土地保护保障了洪水控制、水过滤和生物多样性支持等关键生态功能。