| English（英文原文） | 中文（中文翻译） |
|---|---|
| LEED provides a broad range of green building strategies that address the impacts of the built environment on social, environmental, and economic well-being. Its prerequisites and credits are organized into credit categories, which are groups addressing fundamental aspects of sustainable, high-performance designs and construction practices. | LEED 提供了广泛的绿色建筑策略，处理建成环境对社会、环境和经济福祉的影响。其先决条件和得分项被组织为得分范畴（Credit categories），即处理可持续高性能设计和建造实践基本方面的组别。 |
| While the strategies within LEED are organized into prerequisites and credits, which are grouped by category, they are meant to be considered holistically. Many strategies have synergies with each other. The Integrative Process, Planning, and Assessments credit category is designed to help project teams identify strategies that help meet multiple project goals. | 虽然 LEED 内的策略被组织为先决条件和得分项并按范畴分组，但它们应该被整体考虑。许多策略彼此之间存在协同效应。整合过程、规划与评估（Integrative Process, Planning, and Assessments）得分范畴旨在帮助项目团队识别有助于实现多个项目目标的策略。 |
| LEED Credit Category Goals: Integrative Process, Planning, and Assessments（整合过程、规划与评估） • Prioritize whole-building performance and impact over isolated systems • Emphasize the importance of early-stage interdisciplinary collaboration and holistic, iterative planning • Use systems thinking to identify synergies among building systems and components Location and Transportation（选址与交通） • Prioritize location-efficient sites that use existing infrastructure • Emphasize transportation demand management • Recognize electric vehicle adoption Sustainable Sites（可持续场地） • Prioritize biodiversity and resilience through conservation and restoration • Acknowledge the impact of healthy ecological infrastructure on long-term resilience • Encourage a holistic approach to the building-site-ecology intersection Water Efficiency（节水增效） • Conserve water to safeguard ecosystems, reduce energy use, and boost resilience • Encourage comprehensive site-wide water consumption assessments • Incorporate alternative water sources Energy and Atmosphere（能源与大气） • Enable buildings that use less energy and produce fewer carbon emissions • Increase carbon literacy among building practitioners • Provide a clear framework to reduce or eliminate carbon emissions Materials and Resources（材料与资源） • Reduce embodied carbon, protect human and environmental health, foster circular economy • Promote multi-attribute product selection • Enable manufacturers and project teams to meet sustainability goals Indoor Environmental Quality（室内环境质量） • Create places where more people can thrive • Establish practices for air quality, thermal comfort, daylight, views, and acoustics • Incorporate biophilia, accessibility, adaptability, and responsiveness Project Priorities（项目优先级） • Provide flexibility for projects to address their unique context and priorities • Enable adaptive response to evolving industry knowledge and technologies • Empower project teams to align with best practices and emerging challenges |
LEED 得分范畴目标： 整合过程、规划与评估（Integrative Process, Planning, and Assessments） • 优先考虑整体建筑性能和影响，而非孤立系统 • 强调早期跨学科协作和整体迭代规划的重要性 • 运用系统思维识别建筑系统和组件之间的协同效应 选址与交通（Location and Transportation） • 优先选择利用现有基础设施的高效选址 • 强调交通需求管理 • 认可电动汽车的采用 可持续场地（Sustainable Sites） • 通过保护和恢复优先考虑生物多样性和韧性 • 承认健康生态基础设施对长期韧性的影响 • 鼓励对建筑-场地-生态交叉点的整体方法 节水增效（Water Efficiency） • 节约用水以保护生态系统、减少能源使用、增强韧性 • 鼓励全面的场地范围用水评估 • 纳入替代水源 能源与大气（Energy and Atmosphere） • 使建筑使用更少能源、产生更少碳排放 • 提高建筑从业者的碳素养 • 提供减少或消除碳排放的清晰框架 材料与资源（Materials and Resources） • 减少隐含碳、保护人类和环境健康、促进循环经济 • 推广多属性产品选择 • 使制造商和项目团队能够实现可持续性目标 室内环境质量（Indoor Environmental Quality） • 创造更多人能够健康发展的场所 • 建立空气质量、热舒适、采光、视野和声学的实践标准 • 纳入亲生物性、无障碍性、适应性和响应性 项目优先级（Project Priorities） • 为项目提供灵活性以应对其独特背景和优先事项 • 实现对不断发展的行业知识和技术的适应性响应 • 赋能项目团队与最佳实践和新兴挑战保持一致 |