2.1 Introduction to Green Building Terms

2.1 绿色建筑术语简介

English(英文原文)中文(中文翻译)
The Built Environment(建成环境)
Built environment: A collective term for the human-made places that provide a setting for most human activity — in other words, buildings and infrastructure.
Green building: A set of building practices that aim to optimize outcomes related to human health and well-being, the environment, and the economy.
Natural environment: Everything that exists in nature, such as air, soil, water, and all living organisms (including people and other animals).
建成环境(The Built Environment)
建成环境(Built environment):一个统称,指为大多数人类活动提供场所的人造空间——即建筑和基础设施。
绿色建筑(Green building):一套旨在优化与人类健康和福祉、环境及经济相关成果的建筑实践。
自然环境(Natural environment):自然界中存在的一切,如空气、土壤、水及所有生物体(包括人类和其他动物)。
Sustainable Development(可持续发展)
Sustainable development: Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
可持续发展(Sustainable Development)
可持续发展(Sustainable development):在满足当代人需求的同时,不损害后代人满足其自身需求的能力。
Going Beyond Sustainability(超越可持续)
Regenerative practices: Practices that go beyond sustainability by achieving more good rather than settling for less bad. They restore living systems and contribute to the long-term renewal of resources and life.
超越可持续(Going Beyond Sustainability)
再生实践(Regenerative practices):超越可持续发展的实践,追求更多积极贡献而非仅减少负面影响。它们恢复生命系统,促进资源和生命的长期更新。